7 Hidden Secrets About Our Singapore Currency That Da Vinci Would Absolutely Approve

Singapore notes

From paying for food to taking the public transport, we use our Singapore currency for a multitude of reasons every day. However, many of us are unaware of every minute detail on each banknote – we’re not just talking about legal tender.

Here are some hidden secrets about our Singapore currency that even Da Vinci would approve!

1. The national anthem is printed on the back of the $1000 note

SG $1000 Note

[caption id="attachment_11871" align="alignnone" width="1024"]SG $1000 Note Images credit: tanwj.com[/caption]

If you happen to have a $1,000 note on hand, flip it to the back. Our entire national anthem in printed in microtext, find it if you can!

2. The “line” at the top of every currency is actually micro text

[caption id="attachment_11898" align="alignnone" width="600"]singapurskii-dollar-50-1 Image credit: tourprom.ru[/caption]

Grab a magnifying glass and take a closer look at the top left-hand corner of any note. You will realise that the “line” that you think you see with your naked eye is not actually a line, but microtext that states “MONETARYAUTHORITYOFSINGAPORE”

3. The largest denomination of the Singapore currency was $10,000!!!

[caption id="attachment_11872" align="alignnone" width="1024"]$10000 Image credit: Todayonline[/caption]

Though we often use $50 notes in our day-to-day expenses, $1,000 and $10,000 notes also exist, with the largest being $10,000. However, with effect from 1st October 2014, they had to stop issuing $10,000 notes to lower the risk of money laundering.

4. Polymer (plastic) banknotes are not only for water-proofing purposes

[caption id="attachment_11897" align="alignnone" width="900"]SG polymer notes Image credit: tanwj.com[/caption]

Not only can polymer notes survive a spin in the washing machine should you forget to empty your pockets – according to MAS, polymer notes last three to four times longer than their paper counterparts. You don’t have to worry about tearing your notes on accident anymore!

One other benefit of polymer notes is the fact that security features can be encrypted in them. Polymer notes are printed on special plastic derived from petroleum, and this material is not available commercially to prevent the reproduction of counterfeit notes.

5. The tree on the $5 note tree is still standing tall

[caption id="attachment_11896" align="alignnone" width="678"]Back of $5 Image credit: delcampe.net[/caption] [caption id="attachment_11899" align="alignnone" width="780"]tembusu tree Image credit: Straits Times[/caption]

The Tembusu tree printed on our $5 note is an actual tree in Botanic Gardens! It is said to be at least 200 years old – even older than the 156-year-old garden itself.

6. Visually impaired users differentiate the denominations by the Braille Code

[caption id="attachment_11895" align="alignnone" width="862"]5polymerfront Image credit: Mas.gov.sg[/caption]

Ever wonder what the dots on the top right corner in front of our Singapore notes represent? They’re actually the Braille code printed in heavy intaglio ink, so that the visually impaired can tell the different denominations apart.

7. Both the Brunei Dollar and the Singapore Dollar are accepted at either country

[caption id="attachment_11901" align="alignnone" width="642"]brunei and sg notes Image credit: largecollectibles.com[/caption]

In order to facilitate economic and trade relations, Brunei, Malaysia and Singapore adopted a system of free interchangeability of their respective currencies.

This took effect on 12 June 1967. However, Malaysia opted out of it in 1973. Singapore and Brunei decided to continue with the arrangement. Hence, both the Brunei dollar and Singapore dollar are currently accepted for use in either country at a ratio of 1:1.

The next time you pull a banknote out of your wallet, take some time to notice these minute details! A lot of thought goes into the designing of our local currency. Share these hidden secrets with your friends – we’re sure you’ll be able to amaze them!

(Header image by Bloomberg)

Also, read A Test Of Your Eyesight – Can You See The Hidden Words In SG’s Passport?

Who Knew That These 4 Weird-Looking Produce Are Actually From S’pore

When you think of Singapore, the phrase ‘local produce’ probably seems odd. Given our country’s (occasionally intolerable) sunny and humid weather, limited land mass and natural resources, growing any form of produce here would prove to be a challenge. However, local farmers are working to elevate Singapore’s local produce scene.

You will be as surprised as we were when we found these 4 premium local produce growing within our shores! Get ready for the unexpected…

1. Hashima

Kat-cat-frog-oil-Hashima-dry-genuine-crude-oil-Hashima-cream-Changbai-Mountain-in-Northeast-Rana

[caption id="attachment_11888" align="alignnone" width="2448"]Image Credit: neddely.wordpress Image Credit: neddely.wordpress[/caption]

Firstly, Hashima! With such a mysterious name, you probably won’t guess that it really refers to the dried oviducts (fallopian tubes) of female frogs! In fact, you’ve probably had Hashima while enjoying traditional Chinese desserts such as Snow Jelly or Double-boiled Hashima with American Ginseng. Previously only available to emperors, this highly-prized dessert ingredient is sold in a dried form, then rehydrated before use. It is typically boiled with rock sugar for a sweet aroma.

How is Singapore able to produce Hashima locally? Well, our own Jurong Frog Farm has conquered the challenge of Singapore’s sweltering climate. American bullfrogs have been bred since 1981 at a whopping 20,000 frogs at a time! And that’s excluding their 80% mortality rates. We know, we’re as amazed as you are.

Hashima from Jurong Frog Farm
56 Lim Chu Kang Lane 6, Singapore 719164
Website Image Credit: expatliving Image Credit: expatliving[/caption] [caption id="attachment_11894" align="alignnone" width="4866"]Image Credit: Farfoodnation Image Credit: Farfoodnation[/caption]

Next up, every foodie’s dream! Pacific oysters are native to Japan and have been cultivated for centuries. It is usually eaten by itself and can be recognised by its flat shell and radical sharp folds. These delicious oysters tend to be sweeter in taste compared to the briny characteristics of Atlantic oysters.

Singapore’s only oyster farm, Farmers @ Ubin, has been in business for 5 years now. It is located behind Pulau Ubin and faces Malaysia. It has declared that it has the “freshest LIVE oysters in town”!

While it is widely believed that oysters don’t grow in warm waters, Singapore’s tropical conditions are surprisingly more favourable than most people realise. Our warmer waters are no hindrance to the thriving oyster farm, whose quality remains consistent throughout the year.

In fact, their premium Pacific Oysters are available from farm to table on the very same day to anyone on our island! How cool is that?

Oysters from Sea Farmers @ Ubin
Pulau Ubin
Website Image Credit: Michelin Guide Image Credit: Michelin Guide[/caption] [caption id="attachment_11893" align="alignnone" width="1024"]Image Credit: circahappy.com Image Credit: circahappy.com[/caption]

Thirdly, we have the delectable pink oyster mushrooms! These highly perishable mushrooms are a pretty sight to behold, and are also found in gold and blue.

They are usually found in pasta, risotto, stir-fry dishes, and are even known to top sushi! European restaurant Portico cleans oyster mushrooms before they are sautéed and deglazed with dashi and teriyaki sauce. Even the bits that are trimmed off is put to good use. Portico includes them in their stock for dishes such as the three-grain mushroom risotto.

Pink oyster mushrooms require cooler weather ranging from 18 to 27 degrees to grow which is a tough feat for our 32-degree afternoons. Thankfully, Kin Yan Agrotech has ingeniously made use of technology to control temperatures and humidity with great precision. Do pay them a visit to see how these picturesque premium mushrooms bloom in our sunny island!

Pink Oyster Mushrooms from Kin Yan Agrotech
220 Neo Tiew Cres, Singapore 718830
Website Image Credit: Michelin Image Credit: Michelin[/caption] [caption id="attachment_11887" align="alignnone" width="660"]Image Credit: cookwithwhatyouhave Image Credit: cookwithwhatyouhave[/caption]

Lastly, we have purple sorrel! This exquisite plant is renowned for its rich colour and lemon-like taste. However, it is too tangy to be eaten alone. Chefs prize it for its ability to brighten up salads. In fact, sorrel serves as a wonderful compliment to chicken, fish or sauces!

Purple sorrel is known to be an extremely delicate plant to grow. It thrives between 15 to 27 degrees celsius and is thus especially vulnerable in Singapore’s intense weather. Too high a temperature and the plant wilts and browns. Too much rain and humidity will effectively rot the bulbs or attract pests.

Though an uncommon plant to find in tropical climates like Asia, Comcrop has found success in harvesting Sorrel here. Singapore’s first commercial rooftop farm can be found at- wait for it- SCAPE! That’s right, these greens are grown and can be bought in the heart of Orchard road.

Purple Sorrel from Comcrop
#04-01, 2 Orchard Link
Website here

It’s pretty cool to find out that these rare edibles grow in Singapore against all odds. With innovative trends such as urban rooftop farming, who knows what the future holds for our farming scene? All we can say is, only time will tell.

Also, read Green Homes In S’pore So Out Of This World, They’re Almost Unbelievable!

A Test Of Your Eyesight – Can You See The Hidden Words In SG’s Passport?

For some of us, the Singapore passport may only be a travel document issued by our country’s government. However, do you know that a passport from a country in good standing can be a powerful tool? We already know that our Singapore passport is one of the most widely accepted in the world. Our passport allows us to travel to almost 80% of the countries in the world!

But that’s not all! Besides the widely known facts, do you know that there are also really tiny words in small print, hidden in the Singapore passport? Get your passports out now, because this is going to be a test of your eyesight! Can you see the hidden words?

1. The Singapore Pledge Is Written On The Esplanade Print

[caption id="attachment_11614" align="alignnone" width="896"]esplanade Image credit: theincentral.com[/caption]

Take a look closer at the Esplanade print on every odd-numbered page. Squint your eyes and you’ll realise our Singapore Pledge is printed at the bottom right-hand corner.  It’s so small, it’s unnoticeable unless you’ve been told!

2. There Are Words On Every Page Number

[caption id="attachment_11615" align="alignnone" width="838"]sg passport Image credit: theincentral.com[/caption]

This is the real deal. Do you know that there are words on every page number of your Singapore passport? The words are so small, you probably can’t see it with your naked eye. Grab a magnifying glass and squint your eyes to figure out the words “REPUBLICOFSINGAPORE”. Even the macro shot in the camera couldn’t help! We bet you probably didn’t know about this until we told you!

Other Fun Facts

Here are other fun facts about our Singapore passport you probably didn’t know!

3. Singapore Passport Is Ranked Top 5 In The World

[caption id="attachment_11613" align="alignnone" width="780"]SG passport Image credit: The Straits Times[/caption]

According to a global index released this year, the Republic has been ranked fifth in travel freedom for three consecutive years. Joint fifth alongside Japan and Austria, Singapore citizens are able to travel to 173 cities and countries without the need to apply for a visa. This includes traveling to North Korea without a visa! As such, Singapore and Japan are the leading Asian countries this year, making us the highest-ranking Asian nations on the travel index!

4. The Choice Of Red As The Colour Mirrors Our Flag

[caption id="attachment_11665" align="alignnone" width="630"]SG passport Image credit: sg.news.yahoo.com[/caption]

Singapore’s and Switzerland’s passports are red to mirror the national flags. However, some communist nations or those formerly under the Communist regime also use red as a reflection of the party flag. Other countries with red passports include Great Britain, China and the Russian Federation. On the other hand, some countries choose the colour of their passports on other factors, such as their culture, geography, politics, or even religion. Despite this, most passports are just different shades of red, blue, and green.

5. At S$80, Singapore Passport Isn’t That Expensive

[caption id="attachment_11621" align="alignnone" width="600"]sg passport Image credit: theincentral.com[/caption] [caption id="attachment_11706" align="alignnone" width="650"]cost of passport Image credit: Telegraph[/caption]

As compared to the UK, USA and Turkey, our Singapore’s passport isn’t that expensive to make. It costs S$80. Converted to British pound, it is an estimated £45. It takes about 8 hours of work at Singapore’s minimum wage to buy a passport with a validity of 5 years. This is much more affordable than the UK Passport, £76 (S$135). What’s the worst? Turkey‘s passport, at £166 (S$295).

6. Singapore Had A Blue Passport Before

[caption id="attachment_11617" align="alignnone" width="425"]blue passport Image credit: singaporememory.sg[/caption]

Well you probably didn’t know Singapore had a blue passport just to facilitate travel between Singapore and West Malaysia. This blue passport, called “Singapore Restricted Passport” (SRP) was created as a result of Singapore’s separation from Malaysia. During that time, there were two kinds of passports, the red one for travelling internationally and the blue one for travelling between Singapore and West Malaysia. However, the blue passport ceased from 31st December 1999.

So, how many of these interesting facts did you know? Share this with your friends! We’re sure they probably didn’t notice these until today!

(Header image by drwealth.com, edited by writer)

Also, read A Travel Diary – S’pore From The Eyes Of A Tourist [by The Girl Beneath The Headscarf]